JEE Advanced levelNumerical answerDifficulty 3 of 3ss035
A rock-salt type unit cell has cations M at the corners and face centres and anions X at the edge centres and the body centre. All ions lying on one body diagonal (the two corner cations and the central anion) are removed. Find the ratio (number of M)/(number of X) per remaining unit cell (two decimals).
Numerical answer type, tolerance 0.01.
Answer: 1.25
Full cell: M =8×81+6×21=4; X =12×41+1=4. Removing two corner M removes 2×81=0.25 of M, leaving 3.75. Removing the body-centre X removes 1, leaving 3. Ratio =3.75/3=1.25.