JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ss025
According to the radius-ratio rule (limiting ratios 0.225, 0.414, 0.732), which ion pair is expected to have coordination number 8 for the cation? Radii (pm):
ANaX+ (95) and ClX− (181)
BMgX2+ (72) and OX2− (140)
CZnX2+ (74) and SX2− (184)
DCsX+ (169) and ClX− (181)
Answer: D
Compute r+/r−: Cs/Cl =169/181=0.934 (above 0.732, CN 8); Na/Cl =0.525 (CN 6); Zn/S =0.402 (CN 4); Mg/O =72/140=0.514 (CN 6). Only the first pair gives CN 8.