JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3rx218
1.390 g of a sample of impure ferrous sulphate heptahydrate, FeSOX4⋅7HX2O (molar mass 278, Fe = 56), is dissolved in dilute HX2SOX4 and titrated with 0.0400 M KMnOX4, needing 24.0 mL. Impurities do not react. Which of the following are correct?
AThe sample contains 4.80 mmol of FeX2+
BThe sample is 96.0% pure
CThe sample contains 268.8 mg of iron(II)
DThe titration consumes 4.80 mmol of KMnOX4
Answer: A, B, C
mmol KMnOX4 = 24.0×0.0400=0.960 (so D is wrong); FeX2+ = 0.960×5=4.80 mmol. Mass of FeSOX4⋅7HX2O = 4.80×278=1334.4 mg, which is 1334.4/1390 x 100 = 96.0%. Mass of Fe = 4.80×56=268.8 mg. A, B and C are correct.