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Critical constants and liquefaction
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
rg200
The critical temperature of water is
647
K
and that of
CO
X
2
is
304
K
. At
350
K
, which of the following is true?
A
Both can be liquefied by applying pressure
B
Water vapour can be liquefied by pressure but
CO
X
2
cannot
C
CO
X
2
can be liquefied by pressure but water vapour cannot
D
Neither can be liquefied by applying pressure
Answer: B
Liquefaction by pressure alone requires
T
to be at or below
T
c
.
350
K
is below
647
K
(water can be liquefied) but above
304
K
(
CO
X
2
cannot).
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