JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3qc195
A pale green solid dissolves in water to give a pale green solution that gives a deep blue precipitate with KX3[Fe(CN)X6]. The cation present, and the moles of KMnOX4 needed in acid to oxidise 1 mol of it (MnOX4X−+5FeX2++8HX+MnX2++5FeX3++4HX2O), are
AFeX2+, 0.2 mol
BFeX2+, 0.6 mol
CFeX3+, 0.2 mol
DFeX3+, 1.0 mol
Answer: A
A pale green solution and Turnbull's blue with hexacyanoferrate(III) identify FeX2+. By the equation 5 mol FeX2+ react with 1 mol MnOX4X− (5 electrons), so 1 mol needs 1/5=0.2 mol. 0.6 would come from the neutral-medium stoichiometry.