JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3qc192
In alkaline medium, 2[Cr(OH)X4]X−+3HX2OX2+2OHX−2CrOX4X2−+8HX2O. The number of moles of HX2OX2 required to oxidise one mole of CrX3+ (as [Cr(OH)X4]X−) is
A1.5
B1.0
C3.0
D0.5
Answer: A
Cr goes from +3 to +6 (3 electrons). HX2OX2 accepts 2 electrons, so 3/2=1.5 mol per mol Cr, matching 3 HX2OX2 for 2 Cr in the equation. The yellow chromate is later confirmed as yellow PbCrO4.