JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3qc049
Tin(II) sulphide dissolves in yellow ammonium sulphide according to SnS+SX2X2−SnSX3X2−. Select the correct statements.
AAcidifying the solution gives yellow SnSX2 and HX2S.
BThe disulphide ion SX2X2− acts as the oxidising agent.
CThe same reaction would occur with colourless ammonium sulphide, which contains no polysulphide.
DTin is oxidised from +2 to +4.
Answer: A, B, D
Without extra sulphur, colourless (NHX4)X2S cannot oxidise SnX2+ to SnX4+, so SnS does not dissolve in it. In yellow ammonium sulphide the polysulphide oxidises tin and is itself reduced; acidification follows SnSX3X2−+2HX+SnSX2+HX2S.