JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3qa214
In the brown ring complex [Fe(HX2O)X5NO]X2+, formulated as iron bound to NOX+, the nitrogen of nitrate changes from +5 to +3 in NOX+. Treating the weak-field aqua complex as high spin, the spin-only magnetic moment of the complex is closest to
A3.87BM
B4.90BM
C5.92BM
D1.73BM
Answer: A
With NOX+, iron is +1 (x+1=+2), so it is d7 with configuration t2g5eg2 in the high-spin state. That has 3 unpaired electrons. μ=n(n+2)=15=3.87 BM.