JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3qa192
BaClX2 solution is added dropwise to a solution that is 2.0×10−3M in SOX4X2−. Take Ksp(BaSOX4)=1.1×10−10 and neglect dilution. The minimum [BaX2+] at which BaSOX4 begins to precipitate is
A1.1×10−7M
B2.2×10−13M
C5.5×10−8M
D1.0×10−5M
Answer: C
Precipitation begins when [BaX2+][SOX4X2−]=Ksp. So [BaX2+]=1.1×10−10/(2.0×10−3)=5.5×10−8M. The value Ksp≈1.0×10−5 is the solubility in pure water, not the threshold here.