JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3pl087
Neoprene is made by 1,4-addition polymerisation of 2-chlorobuta-1,3-diene, giving the repeat unit −[CHX2−C(Cl)=CH−CHX2]X− (CX4HX5Cl, C 12, H 1, Cl 35.5). Which statements are correct?
AEach repeat unit contains one C=C bond.
BThe double bond in the polymer lies between the carbons that were C-2 and C-3 of the monomer, and C-2 carries chlorine.
CThe polymer is formed only by 1,2-addition, so chlorine ends up in a side chain on a saturated carbon.
DThe repeat unit has a molar mass of 88.5 g/mol.
Answer: A, B, D
1,4-addition shifts the double bond to C-2=C-3, keeping Cl on C-2, and the unit mass is 48+5+35.5=88.5. Exclusive 1,2-addition is not what gives neoprene, so option 2 is false.