JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ph096
Assertion (A): Dry chlorine does not bleach dry coloured flowers, but moist chlorine does.
Reason (R): In the presence of moisture chlorine forms hypochlorous acid, which liberates nascent oxygen that oxidises the coloured substance.
AA is true but R is false
BBoth A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
CA is false but R is true
DBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Answer: D
Dry ClX2 cannot form HOCl, so no nascent oxygen is produced and no oxidation occurs. With moisture, ClX2+HX2OHCl+HOCl and HOClHCl+[O] bleach the dye. Both statements are true and R explains A.