JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3pn089
Thiosulphate reacts with iodine to give tetrathionate, but with excess chlorine water it is oxidised completely to sulphate. The ratio of moles of ClX2 to moles of IX2 consumed per mole of SX2OX3X2− is
A4 : 1
B8 : 1
C16 : 1
D2 : 1
Answer: B
With iodine: 2SX2OX3X2−+IX2SX4OX6X2−+2IX− so 0.5 mol IX2 per mole. With chlorine: S (average +2) goes to +6, i.e. 8 electrons per SX2OX3X2−, hence 4 mol ClX2. Ratio = 4 : 0.5 = 8 : 1.