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NEET levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 1 of 3o3064

Bromoethane is warmed with alcoholic . The main organic product is

  1. A
  2. B (ethyl isocyanide)
  3. C
  4. D (propanenitrile)

Answer: D

Potassium cyanide is largely ionic, so the carbon atom, which carries the lone pair that is more available for bond formation in the free ion, attacks the alkyl carbon in SN2. This gives the nitrile , not the isocyanide.
Practice Organic Reaction Mechanisms III: Nucleophilic Substitution More on SN1 vs SN2: substrate, nucleophile, solvent, leaving group

More questions on SN1 vs SN2: substrate, nucleophile, solvent, leaving group