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MolSynapse / Question bank / Organic Reaction Mechanisms II: Electrophilic and Radical Reactions / Markovnikov and anti-Markovnikov products of drawn alkenes
JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3o2229

The alkene shown undergoes (i) in THF, then (ii) , . Which structure is the major product? (Choose by relative configuration; one enantiomer of each racemate is drawn.)

  1. AStructure A
  2. BStructure B
  3. CStructure C
  4. DStructure D

Answer: A

The alkene is 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene. adds H and B to the same face, so the new H on one carbon and the new OH on the other are cis. The methyl group on the carbon that receives H is therefore on the face opposite to OH, which places the two methyl groups cis to each other: cis-1,2-dimethylcyclopentan-1-ol (racemic), the product of syn addition.
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