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Limiting reagent, percent yield and percent excess
NEET level
Single correct option
Difficulty 1 of 3
mc059
2.4
g
of
Mg
(
24
g/mol
) is added to a solution containing
0.15
mol
of
HCl
according to
Mg
+
2
HCl
MgCl
X
2
+
H
X
2
. The volume of
H
X
2
at STP is
A
2.24
L
B
3.36
L
C
5.60
L
D
1.68
L
Answer: D
Mg
= 0.1 mol needs 0.2 mol
HCl
, but only 0.15 mol is present, so
HCl
is limiting.
H
X
2
= 0.15/2 = 0.075 mol. Volume = 0.075 x 22.4 = 1.68 L.
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