JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3mt215
At 1000 K, ΔG∘ per mole of OX2 (kJ): CaO−1150; AlX2OX3−1053; MnO−690; NiO−310; AgX2O+60. For 2C+OX22CO, ΔG∘=−221−0.179T kJ. Which statements are correct at 1000 K?
ACarbon can reduce MnO
BCarbon can reduce NiO
CAluminium can reduce MnO
DAgX2O decomposes into silver and oxygen without any reductant
Answer: B, C, D
Carbon line at 1000 K is −400 kJ. Al (−1053) is below Mn (−690): yes. C (−400) is below NiO (−310): yes. AgX2O has positive ΔGf, so decomposition is spontaneous. C (−400) is above MnO (−690): it cannot reduce it.