JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3mt189
A 94.0 g sample of nickel(II) oxide ore (80.0% NiO by mass, impurities inert) is reduced completely by CO to nickel, NiO+CONi+COX2. The crude nickel is then converted completely to Ni(CO)X4 by excess CO. Using Ni = 59, O = 16, C = 12, the mass of Ni(CO)X4 obtained is
A42.9 g
B214.3 g
C59.2 g
D171.5 g
Answer: D
n(NiO) = 0.800 x 94.0 / 75 = 1.0027 mol, which gives 1.0027 mol Ni. Each Ni gives one Ni(CO)X4 (M = 171 g/mol). Mass = 1.0027 x 171 = 171.5 g.