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IUPAC Nomenclature and Structural Isomerism
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Counting structural isomers
NEET level
Single correct option
Difficulty 1 of 3
nm166
How many structural isomers does the alkane
C
X
6
H
X
14
have? Count structural isomers only (no stereoisomers).
A
3
B
4
C
5
D
6
Answer: C
Write the carbon skeletons: hexane, 2-methylpentane, 3-methylpentane, 2,2-dimethylbutane and 2,3-dimethylbutane. Enumeration gives 5 isomers (checked by computer enumeration).
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