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Ionic Equilibrium I
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Buffer solutions and Henderson equation
JEE Advanced level
Numerical answer
Difficulty 3 of 3
ie155
25 mL of 0.10 M weak acid HA is mixed with 10 mL of 0.10 M NaOH. The measured pH is 4.52. Given
lo
g
1.5
=
0.176
, find
p
K
a
of HA to two decimals.
Numerical answer type, tolerance 0.01.
Answer: 4.6961
HA = 2.5 mmol, NaOH = 1.0 mmol gives HA = 1.5 mmol, A
−
= 1.0 mmol.
p
K
a
=
pH
−
lo
g
(
1.0/1.5
)
=
4.52
+
0.176
=
4.696
, i.e. 4.70.
Practice Ionic Equilibrium I
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