JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3ie148
100 mL of buffer P (0.20 M HA, 0.10 M NaA) is mixed with 300 mL of buffer Q (0.10 M HA, 0.30 M NaA). With pKa(HA)=4.76 and log2=0.301, the pH of the mixture is
A5.06
B4.76
C5.24
D4.46
Answer: A
Total HA = 20 + 30 = 50 mmol; total A− = 10 + 90 = 100 mmol. pH = 4.76+log(100/50)=4.76+0.301=5.061.