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Ionic Equilibrium I
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Buffer solutions and Henderson equation
JEE Advanced level
Single correct option
Difficulty 3 of 3
ie146
A solution containing 0.10 M HA and 0.050 M NaA has a measured pH of 4.40 (
lo
g
2
=
0.301
,
1
0
−
4.40
=
3.98
×
1
0
−
5
). Assuming ideal behaviour,
K
a
of HA is closest to
A
7.96
×
1
0
−
5
B
3.98
×
1
0
−
5
C
1.99
×
1
0
−
5
D
0.20
×
1
0
−
5
Answer: C
K
a
=
[
H
X
+
]
[
A
−
]
/
[
HA
]
=
3.98
×
1
0
−
5
×
0.050/0.10
=
1.99
×
1
0
−
5
.
Practice Ionic Equilibrium I
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