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Gaseous State: Ideal Gases
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Kinetic theory of gases and molecular speeds
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
ig074
Three molecules have speeds
1
,
2
and
3
km
s
−
1
. The ratio of their rms speed to their average speed is
A
14/3
:
2
B
14
:
6
C
1
:
1
D
3
:
2
Answer: A
Average
=
(
1
+
2
+
3
)
/3
=
2
. rms
=
(
1
+
4
+
9
)
/3
=
14/3
=
2.16
. Ratio
=
14/3
:
2
, slightly greater than 1 as always.
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