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JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3hc030

A hydrocarbon gives 2-methylbutan-2-ol on oxymercuration-demercuration and a secondary alcohol on hydroboration-oxidation. The hydrocarbon is

  1. A2-methylbut-2-ene
  2. B2-methylbut-1-ene
  3. C3-methylbut-1-ene
  4. Dpent-2-ene

Answer: A

Oxymercuration gives Markovnikov OH at the more substituted carbon, so a tertiary alcohol needs a branch carbon in the double bond. 2-Methylbut-1-ene would give a primary alcohol on hydroboration, whereas 2-methylbut-2-ene gives 3-methylbutan-2-ol (secondary). 3-Methylbut-1-ene gives a secondary (not tertiary) alcohol on oxymercuration, and pent-2-ene gives no tertiary alcohol.
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