JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3hc028
3-Methylbut-1-ene, CHX2=CH−CH(CHX3)X2, reacts with HBr (no peroxide). The major product is
A2-bromo-3-methylbutane
B1-bromo-3-methylbutane
C2-bromo-2-methylbutane
D1-bromo-2-methylbutane
Answer: C
Protonation gives the secondary cation CHX3−CHX+−CH(CHX3)X2, which undergoes a 1,2-hydride shift to the more stable tertiary cation CHX3CHX2−CX+(CHX3)X2. Bromide captures it to give 2-bromo-2-methylbutane as the major product.