JEE Main levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 2 of 3g2085
Which of the following are stronger bases than hydroxide ion? (pKa of conjugate acids: HX2 about 35, methane about 48, phenol 10.0, acetic acid 4.76, water 15.7)
AHX−
BCHX3X−
CCX6HX5OX−
DCHX3COOX−
Answer: A, B
A base is stronger than OHX− if its conjugate acid is weaker than water (pKa greater than 15.7). This holds for HX− (35) and CHX3X− (48), but not for phenoxide (10.0) or acetate (4.76).