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Equivalent mass and n-factor for acids, bases and salts
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
eq006
In the reaction
Al
(
OH
)
X
3
+
2
HCl
Al
(
OH
)
Cl
X
2
+
2
H
X
2
O
, the equivalent mass of
Al
(
OH
)
X
3
(molar mass
78
g
mo
l
−
1
) is:
A
39
B
78
C
26
D
19.5
Answer: A
Only two of the three
OH
X
−
groups are replaced, so the n-factor is
2
(not
3
). Equivalent mass
=
78/2
=
39
.
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