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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ec10

Tin-plated iron corrodes faster than unplated iron once the coating is scratched, whereas zinc-plated iron does not. The reason is

  1. Atin forms a porous oxide and zinc a non-porous one
  2. B is less negative than , so exposed iron becomes the anode; zinc is more negative and corrodes in place of iron
  3. Czinc is a better conductor than tin
  4. Dtin catalyses the reduction of oxygen

Answer: B

: , , . In a scratched Sn/Fe couple iron is the more easily oxidised metal, so it dissolves (galvanic corrosion). In a Zn/Fe couple zinc is oxidised preferentially (sacrificial protection).
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