JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3df182
Two lanthanoids show anomalously large metallic radii compared with their neighbours, because they use only two electrons per atom in metallic bonding, retaining 4f7 and 4f14 cores respectively. They are
AEu and Yb
BCe and Pr
CGd and Lu
DLa and Ce
Answer: A
Eu (4f76s2) and Yb (4f146s2) keep stable half-filled and filled 4f subshells and contribute only the two 6s electrons, giving weaker metallic bonding and larger radii. Gd and Lu contribute three electrons (5d16s2) each.