JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3cc201
Consider [NiClX4]X2− (tetrahedral), [Ni(CN)X4]X2− (square planar), [Ni(NHX3)X6]X2+ (octahedral) and Ni(CO)X4. Which two have the same NON-ZERO spin-only magnetic moment?
A[Ni(CN)X4]X2− and [NiClX4]X2−
B[Ni(CN)X4]X2− and [Ni(NHX3)X6]X2+
CNi(CO)X4 and [NiClX4]X2−
D[NiClX4]X2− and [Ni(NHX3)X6]X2+
Answer: D
[NiClX4]X2− is d8 with n=2 (2.83 BM). [Ni(NHX3)X6]X2+ is t2g6eg2 with n=2 (2.83 BM). [Ni(CN)X4]X2− and Ni(CO)X4 are diamagnetic (zero). Hence the pair is [NiClX4]X2− and [Ni(NHX3)X6]X2+.