JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3cc083
A complex KXx[Fe(CN)X6] contains iron in the +2 or +3 state and has a spin-only moment of 1.73 BM (CN- is strong field). Its IUPAC name is
Atripotassium hexacyanidoferrate(III)
Bpotassium hexacyanidoiron(III)
Cpotassium hexacyanidoferrate(III)
Dpotassium hexacyanidoferrate(II)
Answer: C
1.73 BM means one unpaired electron. Low-spin d6 Fe(II) has zero, while low-spin d5 Fe(III) has one, so iron is +3 and x=3. The anion takes the ferrate form, and the counter-ion has no numerical prefix.