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Coordination Compounds
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Terminology, ligands and denticity, EAN
JEE Advanced level
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Difficulty 3 of 3
cc041
Which of the following formula-name pairs are correct according to IUPAC rules?
A
K
X
4
[
Fe
(
CN
)
X
6
]
: potassium hexacyanidoferrate(II)
B
[
Co
(
NH
X
3
)
X
6
]
Cl
X
3
: hexaamminecobalt(II) chloride
C
[
Ni
(
CO
)
X
4
]
: tetracarbonylnickel(0)
D
Na
[
Al
(
OH
)
X
4
]
: sodium tetrahydroxidoaluminate(III)
Answer: A, C, D
Fe in
[
Fe
(
CN
)
X
6
]
X
4
−
is
+
2
(correct). Co in
[
Co
(
NH
X
3
)
X
6
]
X
3
+
is
+
3
, so 'cobalt(II)' is wrong. CO is neutral so nickel is 0 (correct). Al in
[
Al
(
OH
)
X
4
]
X
−
is
+
3
, and the anionic complex gives 'aluminate(III)' (correct).
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