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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3el123

Assertion (A): Common salt is used to preserve raw mango pickles. Reason (R): A high salt concentration withdraws water from microorganisms by osmosis, preventing their growth.

  1. ABoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. BBoth A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. CA is true but R is false
  4. DA is false but R is true

Answer: A

Salt creates a hypertonic medium, so water leaves microbial cells and they cannot grow. Both statements are true and R explains A.
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