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Chemical Bonding
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Molecular orbital theory
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
cb132
According to MO theory, the
C
X
2
molecule contains
A
one
σ
and one
π
bond
B
two
π
bonds and no
σ
bond
C
one
σ
bond and two unpaired electrons
D
two
σ
bonds
Answer: B
C
X
2
has 8 valence electrons:
(
σ
2
s
)
2
(
σ
∗
2
s
)
2
(
π
2
p
x
)
2
(
π
2
p
y
)
2
. The
σ
pair and
σ
∗
pair cancel, leaving two
π
bonds (bond order 2) and no net
σ
bond.
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