JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3co201
Ethyl 3-oxobutanoate is treated with one equivalent of sodium ethoxide and then one equivalent of bromoethane; the product is heated with dilute aqueous NaOH, then acidified and warmed. The final organic product is
Apentan-2-one
Bbutan-2-one
Cpentan-3-one
D2-ethyl-3-oxobutanoic acid
Answer: A
Alkylation at the active methylene gives ethyl 2-ethyl-3-oxobutanoate. Hydrolysis gives 2-ethyl-3-oxobutanoic acid, a beta-keto acid that loses COX2 on warming: CHX3COCH(CX2HX5)COOHCHX3COCHX2CHX2CHX3+COX2. The product is pentan-2-one.