JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3co135
How many acyclic carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones, ignoring stereoisomers) of molecular formula CX5HX10O give a positive iodoform test?
A1
B2
C3
D4
Answer: B
The isomers are 4 aldehydes and 3 ketones. Only methyl ketones respond, because no aldehyde other than ethanal does: pentan-2-one and 3-methylbutan-2-one. The answer is 2.