JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3bm198
Assertion (A): Amino acids have much higher melting points than amines or carboxylic acids of comparable molar mass.
Reason (R): In the solid state amino acids exist as zwitterions held together by strong electrostatic attractions.
ABoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
BA is true but R is false
CA is false but R is true
DBoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
Answer: D
The dipolar ionic lattice (-NH3+ and -COO-) needs much more energy to break than the weaker H-bonds or dipole forces of neutral amines and acids. A is true and R is the correct reason.