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Basic Inorganic Nomenclature and Oxidation Number
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Oxidation number determination including fractional and unusual cases
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
bn012
Find the AVERAGE oxidation number of sulfur in the tetrathionate ion
S
X
4
O
X
6
X
2
−
(O is
−
2
).
A
+
5
B
+
2
C
+
3
D
+
2.5
Answer: D
The sum of oxidation numbers equals the ion charge:
4
x
+
6
(
−
2
)
=
−
2
, so
4
x
=
10
and
x
=
+
2.5
. (In the structure two S are
+
5
and two are
0
.)
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