JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3as103
A large sample of hydrogen atoms is excited to the n=4 level and all possible downward transitions occur. Select the correct statements.
AThe line of longest wavelength is the n=4→n=3 transition
BTwo of the lines belong to the Balmer series
CA total of 6 different lines can be emitted
DFour of the lines belong to the Lyman series
Answer: A, B, C
Total lines =4×3/2=6: Lyman 4→1,3→1,2→1 (three, so the Lyman statement is wrong), Balmer 4→2,3→2 (two), Paschen 4→3 (one). The 4→3 gap, 7/144 in units of RH, is the smallest, so it has the longest wavelength.