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NEET levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 1 of 3td116

Hess's law of constant heat summation states that the enthalpy change of a reaction

  1. Adepends on the number of steps in the route
  2. Bis always equal to the internal energy change
  3. Cis zero for any reaction carried out in several steps
  4. Ddepends only on the initial and final states, not on the route followed

Answer: D

Enthalpy is a state function, so the total for a reaction is the same whether it occurs in one step or several, provided the initial and final states are identical.
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More questions on Thermochemistry: enthalpies of formation, combustion, bond enthalpy, Hess's law