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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3sc130

Which statement about electrodialysis is correct?

  1. AIt is used mainly to remove non-ionic impurities such as sugar
  2. BAn electric field applied across the membrane speeds up the removal of ionic impurities from a sol
  3. CThe electric field forces the colloidal particles through the membrane pores
  4. DIt does not require any membrane

Answer: B

In electrodialysis, electrodes are placed on either side of the dialysis bag. The field drives the ions of the electrolyte impurities out faster than simple diffusion. It needs a membrane and is useful only for ionic impurities.
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