JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3sc076
The rate of an enzyme-catalysed reaction plotted against temperature
Arises exponentially at all temperatures as predicted by the Arrhenius equation
Brises to a maximum and then stays constant at higher temperatures
Cdecreases continuously from 273 K onwards
Drises to a maximum near the optimum temperature and then falls sharply because the enzyme is denatured
Answer: D
At low temperature the rate rises as usual, but above the optimum the protein unfolds (denaturation) and loses its active site, so the rate drops sharply.