JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3si189
In a Dumas estimation, 0.24 g of a compound gave 36.0 mL of moist nitrogen collected over water at 27 ∘C and a total pressure of 756 mm Hg. Aqueous tension at 27 ∘C is 26 mm Hg. Take 273 K, 760 mm Hg, 22400 mL per mole at STP and N = 14. The percentage of nitrogen is
A16.97%
B16.39%
C18.75%
D8.19%
Answer: B
Pressure of dry NX2 = 756 - 26 = 730 mm Hg. Reducing to STP: V0=300×760730×36.0×273=31.47 mL. Mass of N = 2240028×31.47=0.03933 g, so %N = 0.240.03933×100=16.39%.