JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3si010
A hydrocarbon A (CX5HX8) decolourises BrX2/CClX4 and gives a white precipitate with ammoniacal AgNOX3. Complete catalytic hydrogenation of A gives 2-methylbutane. A is
Apent-2-yne
Bpent-1-yne
C2-methylbuta-1,3-diene
D3-methylbut-1-yne
Answer: D
The silver test shows a terminal alkyne, and the product skeleton is branched (2-methylbutane). Pent-1-yne would give pentane and pent-2-yne is internal. Isoprene gives 2-methylbutane but has no acidic ≡C−H. So A is (CHX3)X2CH−C≡CH.