JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3st123
A sample contains 7.0 g of the (+) enantiomer and 3.0 g of the (-) enantiomer of a compound whose pure (+) form has [α]=+52.0 (same conditions). The specific rotation of the sample is
A+36.4
B+20.8
C+52.0
D+10.4
Answer: B
Net excess of (+) = (7.0 - 3.0)/10.0 = 0.40, i.e. ee = 40%. [α]=0.40×52.0=20.8. Using 70% (the fraction of (+)) instead of ee gives 36.4, which is wrong.