Answer: A
Compare the substituent sets on the first carbon, duplicating atoms for multiple bonds: ethynyl (C,C,C); vinyl (C,C,H); isopropyl (C,C,H); ethyl (C,H,H). Ethynyl is first and ethyl is last. Vinyl and isopropyl tie, so go to the next sphere: the vinyl branch carbon carries (C,H,H) while an isopropyl methyl carries (H,H,H), so vinyl wins.