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Electrical and magnetic properties of solids
JEE Advanced level
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ss219
Using the spin-only formula, which of the following ions have a magnetic moment greater than
3.0
BM
?
A
Cu
X
2
+
B
Cr
X
3
+
C
Ni
X
2
+
D
Mn
X
2
+
Answer: B, D
Cr
X
3
+
(
d
3
):
n
=
3
, 3.87 BM.
Mn
X
2
+
(
d
5
):
n
=
5
, 5.92 BM.
Cu
X
2
+
(
d
9
):
n
=
1
, 1.73 BM.
Ni
X
2
+
(
d
8
):
n
=
2
, 2.83 BM. Only the first two exceed 3.0 BM.
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