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Cubic unit cells: packing efficiency and density
JEE Main level
Numerical answer
Difficulty 2 of 3
ss013
A metal crystallises in a body-centred cubic lattice with unit cell edge
330
pm
. Using
3
=
1.732
, calculate the atomic radius in pm (nearest integer).
Numerical answer type, answer in pm, tolerance 0.5.
Answer: 143 pm
In bcc the atoms touch along the body diagonal of length
3
a
=
4
r
. So
r
=
4
3
a
=
4
1.732
×
330
=
142.89
pm
≈
143
pm
.
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