JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3sb127
Which hydroxide has the lowest solubility in water at 298 K among the following?
AMg(OH)X2
BCa(OH)X2
CBa(OH)X2
DBe(OH)X2
Answer: D
Solubility of the Group 2 hydroxides increases down the group, because lattice enthalpy falls faster than hydration enthalpy as the cation grows. Be(OH)X2 is at the top and is practically insoluble, while Ba(OH)X2 is clearly soluble.