JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3ro070
Three moles of ethanol are oxidised completely to ethanoic acid by acidified KX2CrX2OX7 (Cr goes from +6 to +3). The number of moles of KX2CrX2OX7 required is
A1
B3
C2
D4
Answer: C
Each ethanol loses 4 electrons (carbinol carbon −1 to +3), so 3 mol lose 12 mol of electrons. Each CrX2OX7X2− accepts 2×3=6 electrons. Moles of dichromate =12/6=2.