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Reduction, Oxidation and Hydrolysis in Organic Chemistry
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Hydrolysis of esters, amides, nitriles and halides
NEET level
Single correct option
Difficulty 1 of 3
ro038
Ethyl acetate is heated with aqueous NaOH. The products are
A
acetic acid and ethanol
B
acetaldehyde and sodium ethoxide
C
sodium ethoxide and acetic acid
D
sodium acetate and ethanol
Answer: D
Saponification:
CH
X
3
COOC
X
2
H
X
5
+
NaOH
CH
X
3
COONa
+
C
X
2
H
X
5
OH
. The acid formed is neutralised by the base, which makes the reaction irreversible.
Practice Reduction, Oxidation and Hydrolysis in Organic Chemistry
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